Docs
Toast
Toast
A succinct message that is displayed temporarily.
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Simple
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With title
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With Action
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Destructive
Use toast({ variant: "destructive" })
to display a destructive toast.
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Installation
Install the following dependencies:
npm install @radix-ui/react-toast
Copy and paste the following code into your project.
toast.tsx
"use client";
import * as React from "react";
import * as ToastPrimitives from "@radix-ui/react-toast";
import { cva, type VariantProps } from "class-variance-authority";
import { X } from "lucide-react";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
const ToastProvider = ToastPrimitives.Provider
const ToastViewport = React.forwardRef<
React.ElementRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Viewport>,
React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Viewport>
>(({ className, ...props }, ref) => (
<ToastPrimitives.Viewport
ref={ref}
className={cn(
"fixed top-0 z-[100] flex max-h-screen w-full flex-col-reverse p-4 sm:bottom-0 sm:right-0 sm:top-auto sm:flex-col md:max-w-[420px]",
className
)}
{...props}
/>
))
ToastViewport.displayName = ToastPrimitives.Viewport.displayName
const toastVariants = cva(
"group pointer-events-auto relative flex w-full items-center justify-between space-x-4 overflow-hidden rounded-md border p-6 pr-8 shadow-lg transition-all data-[swipe=cancel]:translate-x-0 data-[swipe=end]:translate-x-[var(--radix-toast-swipe-end-x)] data-[swipe=move]:translate-x-[var(--radix-toast-swipe-move-x)] data-[swipe=move]:transition-none data-[state=open]:animate-in data-[state=closed]:animate-out data-[swipe=end]:animate-out data-[state=closed]:fade-out-80 data-[state=closed]:slide-out-to-right-full data-[state=open]:slide-in-from-top-full data-[state=open]:sm:slide-in-from-bottom-full",
{
variants: {
variant: {
default: "border bg-background text-foreground",
destructive:
"destructive group border-destructive bg-destructive text-destructive-foreground",
},
},
defaultVariants: {
variant: "default",
},
}
)
const Toast = React.forwardRef<
React.ElementRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Root>,
React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Root> &
VariantProps<typeof toastVariants>
>(({ className, variant, ...props }, ref) => {
return (
<ToastPrimitives.Root
ref={ref}
className={cn(toastVariants({ variant }), className)}
{...props}
/>
)
})
Toast.displayName = ToastPrimitives.Root.displayName
const ToastAction = React.forwardRef<
React.ElementRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Action>,
React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Action>
>(({ className, ...props }, ref) => (
<ToastPrimitives.Action
ref={ref}
className={cn(
"inline-flex h-8 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md border bg-transparent px-3 text-sm font-medium ring-offset-background transition-colors hover:bg-secondary focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-ring focus:ring-offset-2 disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50 group-[.destructive]:border-muted/40 group-[.destructive]:hover:border-destructive/30 group-[.destructive]:hover:bg-destructive group-[.destructive]:hover:text-destructive-foreground group-[.destructive]:focus:ring-destructive",
className
)}
{...props}
/>
))
ToastAction.displayName = ToastPrimitives.Action.displayName
const ToastClose = React.forwardRef<
React.ElementRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Close>,
React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Close>
>(({ className, ...props }, ref) => (
<ToastPrimitives.Close
ref={ref}
className={cn(
"absolute right-2 top-2 rounded-md p-1 text-foreground/50 opacity-0 transition-opacity hover:text-foreground focus:opacity-100 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 group-hover:opacity-100 group-[.destructive]:text-red-300 group-[.destructive]:hover:text-red-50 group-[.destructive]:focus:ring-red-400 group-[.destructive]:focus:ring-offset-red-600",
className
)}
toast-close=""
{...props}
>
<X className="size-4" />
</ToastPrimitives.Close>
))
ToastClose.displayName = ToastPrimitives.Close.displayName
const ToastTitle = React.forwardRef<
React.ElementRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Title>,
React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Title>
>(({ className, ...props }, ref) => (
<ToastPrimitives.Title
ref={ref}
className={cn("text-sm font-semibold", className)}
{...props}
/>
))
ToastTitle.displayName = ToastPrimitives.Title.displayName
const ToastDescription = React.forwardRef<
React.ElementRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Description>,
React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof ToastPrimitives.Description>
>(({ className, ...props }, ref) => (
<ToastPrimitives.Description
ref={ref}
className={cn("text-sm opacity-90", className)}
{...props}
/>
))
ToastDescription.displayName = ToastPrimitives.Description.displayName
type ToastProps = React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof Toast>
type ToastActionElement = React.ReactElement<typeof ToastAction>
export {
type ToastProps,
type ToastActionElement,
ToastProvider,
ToastViewport,
Toast,
ToastTitle,
ToastDescription,
ToastClose,
ToastAction,
}
toaster.tsx
"use client"
import {
Toast,
ToastClose,
ToastDescription,
ToastProvider,
ToastTitle,
ToastViewport,
} from "@/components/ui/toast"
import { useToast } from "@/components/ui/use-toast"
export function Toaster() {
const { toasts } = useToast()
return (
<ToastProvider>
{toasts.map(function ({ id, title, description, action, ...props }) {
return (
<Toast key={id} {...props}>
<div className="grid gap-1">
{title && <ToastTitle>{title}</ToastTitle>}
{description && (
<ToastDescription>{description}</ToastDescription>
)}
</div>
{action}
<ToastClose />
</Toast>
)
})}
<ToastViewport />
</ToastProvider>
)
}
use-toast.tsx
"use client"
// Inspired by react-hot-toast library
import * as React from "react"
import type {
ToastActionElement,
ToastProps,
} from "@/components/ui/toast"
const TOAST_LIMIT = 1
const TOAST_REMOVE_DELAY = 1000000
type ToasterToast = ToastProps & {
id: string
title?: React.ReactNode
description?: React.ReactNode
action?: ToastActionElement
}
const actionTypes = {
ADD_TOAST: "ADD_TOAST",
UPDATE_TOAST: "UPDATE_TOAST",
DISMISS_TOAST: "DISMISS_TOAST",
REMOVE_TOAST: "REMOVE_TOAST",
} as const
let count = 0
function genId() {
count = (count + 1) % Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
return count.toString()
}
type ActionType = typeof actionTypes
type Action =
| {
type: ActionType["ADD_TOAST"]
toast: ToasterToast
}
| {
type: ActionType["UPDATE_TOAST"]
toast: Partial<ToasterToast>
}
| {
type: ActionType["DISMISS_TOAST"]
toastId?: ToasterToast["id"]
}
| {
type: ActionType["REMOVE_TOAST"]
toastId?: ToasterToast["id"]
}
interface State {
toasts: ToasterToast[]
}
const toastTimeouts = new Map<string, ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>>()
const addToRemoveQueue = (toastId: string) => {
if (toastTimeouts.has(toastId)) {
return
}
const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
toastTimeouts.delete(toastId)
dispatch({
type: "REMOVE_TOAST",
toastId: toastId,
})
}, TOAST_REMOVE_DELAY)
toastTimeouts.set(toastId, timeout)
}
export const reducer = (state: State, action: Action): State => {
switch (action.type) {
case "ADD_TOAST":
return {
...state,
toasts: [action.toast, ...state.toasts].slice(0, TOAST_LIMIT),
}
case "UPDATE_TOAST":
return {
...state,
toasts: state.toasts.map((t) =>
t.id === action.toast.id ? { ...t, ...action.toast } : t
),
}
case "DISMISS_TOAST": {
const { toastId } = action
// ! Side effects ! - This could be extracted into a dismissToast() action,
// but I'll keep it here for simplicity
if (toastId) {
addToRemoveQueue(toastId)
} else {
state.toasts.forEach((toast) => {
addToRemoveQueue(toast.id)
})
}
return {
...state,
toasts: state.toasts.map((t) =>
t.id === toastId || toastId === undefined
? {
...t,
open: false,
}
: t
),
}
}
case "REMOVE_TOAST":
if (action.toastId === undefined) {
return {
...state,
toasts: [],
}
}
return {
...state,
toasts: state.toasts.filter((t) => t.id !== action.toastId),
}
}
}
const listeners: Array<(state: State) => void> = []
let memoryState: State = { toasts: [] }
function dispatch(action: Action) {
memoryState = reducer(memoryState, action)
listeners.forEach((listener) => {
listener(memoryState)
})
}
type Toast = Omit<ToasterToast, "id">
function toast({ ...props }: Toast) {
const id = genId()
const update = (props: ToasterToast) =>
dispatch({
type: "UPDATE_TOAST",
toast: { ...props, id },
})
const dismiss = () => dispatch({ type: "DISMISS_TOAST", toastId: id })
dispatch({
type: "ADD_TOAST",
toast: {
...props,
id,
open: true,
onOpenChange: (open) => {
if (!open) dismiss()
},
},
})
return {
id: id,
dismiss,
update,
}
}
function useToast() {
const [state, setState] = React.useState<State>(memoryState)
React.useEffect(() => {
listeners.push(setState)
return () => {
const index = listeners.indexOf(setState)
if (index > -1) {
listeners.splice(index, 1)
}
}
}, [state])
return {
...state,
toast,
dismiss: (toastId?: string) => dispatch({ type: "DISMISS_TOAST", toastId }),
}
}
export { useToast, toast }
Copy and paste the toast code into your project.
Add the Toaster component
app/layout.tsx
import { Toaster } from "@/components/ui/toaster"
export default function RootLayout({ children }) {
return (
<html lang="en">
<head />
<body>
<main>{children}</main>
<Toaster />
</body>
</html>
)
}